Pibiri G. E.
Bioinformatics Time trade-off method
MOTIVATION: A dictionary of k-mers is a data structure that stores a set of n distinct k-mers and supports membership queries. This data structure is at the hearth of many important tasks in computational biology. High-throughput sequencing of DNA can produce very large k-mer sets, in the size of billions of strings-in such cases, the memory consumption and query efficiency of the data structure is a concrete challenge. RESULTS: To tackle this problem, we describe a compressed and associative dictionary for k-mers, that is: a data structure where strings are represented in compact form and each of them is associated to a unique integer identifier in the range [0,n). We show that some statistical properties of k-mer minimizers can be exploited by minimal perfect hashing to substantially improve the space/time trade-off of the dictionary compared to the best-known solutions. AVAILABILITY AND IMPLEMENTATION: https://github.com/jermp/sshash. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Supplementary data are available at Bioinformatics online.
Source: Bioinformatics (Oxf., Online) 38 (2022): i185–i194. doi:10.1093/bioinformatics/btac245
Publisher: Oxford University Press., Oxford, Regno Unito
@article{oai:it.cnr:prodotti:468874, title = {Sparse and skew hashing of K-mers}, author = {Pibiri G. E.}, publisher = {Oxford University Press., Oxford, Regno Unito}, doi = {10.1093/bioinformatics/btac245}, journal = {Bioinformatics (Oxf., Online)}, volume = {38}, year = {2022} }